Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport
Volume 12, Issue 6 , Pages 679-684 , November 2009

Effect of foot orthoses on magnitude and timing of rearfoot and tibial motions, ground reaction force and knee moment during running

  • Mansour Eslami

      Affiliations

    • Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Iran
    • Department of Kinesiology, University of Montreal, Canada
    • Laboratoire d’Étude du Mouvement, Research Center, Sainte-Justine Hospital, Canada
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Iran.
  • ,
  • Mickaël Begon

      Affiliations

    • School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University Loughborough Leics, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • Sébastien Hinse

      Affiliations

    • Department of Kinesiology, University of Montreal, Canada
    • Laboratoire d’Étude du Mouvement, Research Center, Sainte-Justine Hospital, Canada
  • ,
  • Heydar Sadeghi

      Affiliations

    • Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Tarbiat Moallem University, Iran
  • ,
  • Peter Popov

      Affiliations

    • Department of Kinesiology, University of Montreal, Canada
    • Laboratoire d’Étude du Mouvement, Research Center, Sainte-Justine Hospital, Canada
  • ,
  • Paul Allard

      Affiliations

    • Department of Kinesiology, University of Montreal, Canada
    • Laboratoire d’Étude du Mouvement, Research Center, Sainte-Justine Hospital, Canada

Received 11 April 2007 ,Revised 28 March 2008 ,Accepted 15 May 2008.

References 

  1. Van Mechelen W. Running injuries: a review of the epidemiological literature. Sports Med. 1992;14:320–335
  2. Stacoff A, Reinschmidt C, Nigg BM, van der Bogert AJ, Lundberg A, Denoth J, et al. Effect of foot orthoses on skeletal motion during running. Clin Biomech. 2000;15:54–64
  3. MacLean C, Davis IM, Hamill J. Influence of a custom foot orthotic intervention on lower extremity dynamics in healthy runners. Clin Biomech. 2006;21(6):623–630
  4. Nawoczenski DA, Cook TM, Salzman CL. The effect of foot orthotics on three-dimensional kinematics of the leg and rearfoot during running. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1995;21(6):317–327
  5. Hreljac A, Marshall RN, Hume PA. Evaluation of lower extremity overuse injury potential in runners. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2000;32(9):1635–1641
  6. Nester CJ, van der Linden ML, Bowker P. Effect of foot orthoses on the kinematics and kinetics of normal walking gait. Gait Posture. 2003;17:180–187
  7. Tiberio D. The effect of excessive subtalar joint pronation on patellofemoral mechanics: a theoretical model. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1987;9:161–165
  8. Nigg BM, Matthew N, Stefanyshyn A, Darren SJ. Shoe inserts and orthotics for sport and physical activities. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 1999;31:412–428
  9. Subotnick SI. The biomechanics of running: implications for the prevention of foot injuries. Sports Med. 1985;2:144–153
  10. Andriacchi TP. Dynamics of knee malalignment. Orthop Clin North Am. 1994;25:395–403
  11. Perry SD, Lafortune MA. Influences of inversion/eversion of the foot upon impact loading during locomotion. Clin Biomech. 1995;10(5):253–257
  12. Mündermann A, Nigg BM, Humble RN, Stefanyshyn DJ. Foot orthotics affect lower extremity kinematics and kinetics during running. Clin Biomech. 2003;18:254–262
  13. Hunt MA, Birmingham TB, Giffin JR, Jenkyn TR. Associations among knee adduction moment, frontal plane ground reaction force, and lever arm during walking in patients with knee osteoarthritis. J Biomech. 2006;39:2213–2220
  14. Erdfelder E, Faul F, Buchner A. GPOWER: a general power analysis program. Behav Res Methods Instrum Comput. 1996;28:1–11
  15. Wu Ge, Siegler S, Allard P, Kirtley C, Leardini A, Rosenbaum D, et al. ISB recommendation on definitions of joint coordinate system of various joints for the reporting of human joint motion. Part I. Ankle, hip, and spine. J Biomech. 2002;35(4):543–548
  16. Eslami M, Begon M, Farahpour N, Allard P. Forefoot–rearfoot coupling patterns and tibial internal rotation during stance phase of barefoot versus shod running. Clin Biomech. 2007;22:74–80
  17. Grood ES, Suntay WJ. A joint coordinate system for the clinical description of three-dimensional motions: application to the knee. J Biomech Eng. 1983;105:136–144
  18. De Leva P. Adjustments to Zatsiorsky-Seluyanov's segment inertia parameters. J Biomech. 1996;29(9):1223–1230
  19. Bellchamber T, van den Bogert AJ. Contributions of proximal and distal moments to axial tibial rotation during walking and running. J Biomech. 2000;33:1397–1403
  20. Hintermann B, Nigg BM. Pronation in runners: implications for injuries. Sports Med. 1998;26:169–176
  21. Messier SP, Pittala KA. Etiologic factors associated with selected running injuries. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 1988;20:501–505
  22. Maly MR, Culham EG, Costigan PA. Static and dynamic biomechanics of foot orthoses in people with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2002;17:603–610
  23. Kakihana W, Akai M, Nakazawa K, Takashima T, Naito K, Torii S. Effects of laterally wedged insoles on knee and subtalar joint moments. Arch Phys Med Rehab. 2005;86(7):1465–1471
  24. Andriacchi TP, Kramer GM, Landon GC. The biomechanics of running and knee injuries. In:  Finerman G editors. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons symposium on sports medicine: the knee. Mosby, St. Louis. 1985;p. 23–32
  25. Stefanyshyn DJ. Footwear traction and knee joint moments. J Biomech. 2006;39(1):181
  26. Yasuda K, Sasaki T. The mechanics of treatment of the osteoarthritic knee with a wedged insole. Clin Orthop. 1987;215:162–172
  27. Keating EM, Faris PM, Ritter MA, Kane J. Use of lateral heel and sole wedges in the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the knee. Orthop Rev. 1993;22:921–924
  28. Kakihana W, Akai M, Yamasaki N, Takashima T, Nakazawa K. Changes of joint moments in the gait of normal subjects wearing lateral wedged insoles. Am J Phys Med Rehab. 2004;83:273–278
  29. Nigg BM, Stergiou P, Cole G, Stefanyshyn D, Mundermann A, Humble N. Effect of shoe inserts on kinematics, center of pressure, and leg joint moments during running. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2003;35:314–319
  30. Nawoczenski DA, Ludewig PM. Electromyographic effects of foot orthotics on selected lower extremity muscles during running. Arch Phys Med Rehab. 1999;80:540–544

PII: S1440-2440(08)00103-5

doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2008.05.001

Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport
Volume 12, Issue 6 , Pages 679-684 , November 2009